No-start & security / PATS / Passlock
very-highSecurity light flashing, starter disabled after battery work, or key not recognized — common on domestic platforms with immobilizer variants.
Battery drain & AGM / IBS systems
very-highModern trucks and crossovers sleep in stages. Aftermarket radios, trailer wiring, and failed modules cause classic morning-dead batteries.
Truck: 4×4, TPMS, trailer wiring
highPickup electronics fail more from abuse, mud, and trailer circuits than from exotic bus topology — but still need systematic checks.
Misfire, catalytic, emissions readiness
very-highStill the bread-and-butter independent shop lane — coils, plugs, injectors, and catalysts. Domestic volume is huge.
Transmission shift quality & adaptive learning
highHarsh shifts after battery disconnect or fluid service often need relearn procedures — not always a full rebuild.
ABS / wheel speed / tone rings
highABS light after hub work or off-road use is common. Tone ring damage and sensor harness chafe beat “bad module” guesses.
HVAC blend doors & dual-zone faults
mediumOne side hot / one side cold is often an actuator or mode door — not always a full AC system failure.
ADAS camera / radar after glass or alignment
highDomestic brands now ship lane-keep and adaptive cruise widely. Windshield and alignment work can require calibration.